Bosnia and Herzegovina, referred to as Bosnia and Herzegovina, is a mountainous country in the western part of the Balkan Peninsula in southern Europe and the capital Sarajevo. Bosnia and Herzegovina is one of the six socialist republics that formed the former Yugoslavia (ie, the socialist republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina). In the 1990s, it became independent during the Yugoslav War. According to the Dayton Agreement, Bosnia and Herzegovina is currently an international An independent and sovereign state recognized by the society, the Parliament of Bosnia and Herzegovina is supervised by high-level representatives elected by the European Parliament. The country is divided into two entities in administration and management, one is the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (also known as the Muslim and Croatian Federation) The second is the Republic of Serbia. In 2000, the city of Brcko, under international guardianship, established a special zone, which is the third political entity in Bosnia and Herzegovina—Brcko Zone. It is nominally governed by the two political entities of Bosnia and Herzegovina, but in fact the status of the district is equivalent to the third political entity, because the district has the same status as the other two political entities It has the same powers and is directly under the jurisdiction of the governments of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Bosnia and Herzegovina itself are only two historical geographical names, and these two geographical regions are still not directly used in the country. The political entities represented by the names exist, and only political entities represented by the ethnic names Bosniacs, Croats (Boch Federation), and Serbs (Republic of Serbia) exist.