Introduction
The Republic of Indonesia, commonly known as 'Indonesia' or 'Indonesia' for short, is a Southeast Asian country; it consists of 17,506 islands, It is the largest archipelago country in the world, with a territory spanning Asia and Oceania, and is also known as the 'country of ten thousand islands.' Indonesia has a population of more than 280 million, making it the fourth most populous country in the world. The country is a republic, and the parliament and president are all elected by elections. The capital of Indonesia is Jakarta. Indonesia's national borders are in New Guinea and Papua New Guinea, Timor and East Timor, and Borneo and Malaysia. In addition, Singapore, the Philippines and Australia face each other across the sea. Indonesia It is one of the founding countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and a member of the Group of 20. In 2017, based on international exchange rates, Indonesia was the 16th largest economy in the world and the 7th largest economy in the world in terms of purchasing power parity.
About the National Anthem
Great Indonesia-'Great Indonesia'-Indonesia Raya
'The Great Indonesia' is the national anthem of Indonesia. Since Indonesia declared its independence on August 17, 1945, this The song has always been the national anthem. This song was introduced by the composer Wage Rudolf Supratman during the Second Indonesian Youth Congress held in Batavia on October 28, 1928 This song marked the birth of the Indonesian archipelago nationalist movement, which supported the idea of ββa single 'Indonesia' as the successor to the Dutch East Indies, rather than splitting into several colonies. The first public release ' The newspaper with the scores and lyrics of 'Eid Al-Fitr Indonesia' is an act of contempt for the Dutch authorities-it is the new treasure of the Indonesian Chinese Weekly.
Flag Meaning
Ratio 2:3. Red and white horizontal flag .Red represents courage and justice, white represents purity, freedom and justice. Indonesians regard the sun and the moon as the most respected colors.
Emblem Meaning
The national emblem of Indonesia is called the Golden Wing Bird Panchahira. The main part of the Indonesian national emblem is a heraldic shield and a scroll held by his legs on the front of Garuda's chest. The five parts of the coat of arms each represent the five principles of the founding of Indonesia. Garuda's bird claws grabbed a white ribbon scroll, engraved on the ribbon with the national motto written in old Javanese, which can be translated into 'different in common.' The golden-winged bird Panchahira was created by the Sultan of Pontianak Designed by Mead II and supervised by Sukarno, it was adopted as the national emblem on February 11, 1950.